Zotsatirazi ndizodziwika bwino za zolakwika ndi njira zothetsera ma compressor a diaphragm:
1, Kuthamanga kwachilendo
Kupanikizika kosakhazikika kapena kusinthasintha:
Chifukwa: Kuthamanga kwa gwero la gasi kosakhazikika; Vavu ya mpweya simamva bwino kapena yolakwika; Kusasindikiza kwa silinda.
Yankho: Yang'anani kuthamanga kwa mpweya kuti muwonetsetse kuti kukhazikika kwake;Yang'anani momwe valavu ya mpweya imagwirira ntchito ndikusintha ngati pali zovuta;Yang'anani chisindikizo cha cylinder ndikusintha chisindikizocho ngati pali vuto lililonse.
2, Kusamuka kosakwanira kapena kuthamanga kwa mpweya wosakwanira:
Chifukwa: Kutsekeka kapena kutayikira kwa mapaipi olowera ndi kutumiza kunja; Valani mphete za piston ndi masilindala.
Yankho: Yeretsani kapena konzani mapaipi otsekeka kapena otuluka; Bwezerani mphete za pistoni ndi masilinda.
3, Nkhani yaphokoso
Phokoso la Compressor ndi lalikulu:
Chifukwa: Kusasindikiza kwa silinda koyipa; Chidutswacho ndi chotayirira kapena chowonongeka; Maziko a kompresa si olimba; Zotayirira kapena zowonongeka zamkati za kompresa.
Yankho: Yang'anani ndikusintha chisindikizo cha silinda;Yang'anani kulimba kwa diaphragm komanso ngati yawonongeka kapena yokalamba, ndikusintha diaphragm ngati kuli koyenera;Limbitsani maziko a kompresa; Yang'anani ndikusintha zida zotayirira kapena zotha.
4, Kutaya kulakwitsa
Kutaya kwa Compressor:
Chifukwa: Diaphragm yowonongeka; Kusasindikiza kwa silinda.
Yankho: Yang'anani diaphragm ndikuyisintha mwamsanga ngati yawonongeka; Yang'anani chisindikizo cha cylinder ndikusintha chisindikizocho.
5, Kutentha kwambiri
Kutentha kwa kompresa kwakwera kwambiri:
Chifukwa: Mafuta opaka mafuta osakwanira kapena osakwanira; Diaphragm ndi yotayirira kapena yowonongeka.
Yankho: Yang'anani kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi mtundu wake wamafuta opaka, ndipo m'malo mwake ndi mafuta opaka oyenerera; Onani kulimba kwa diaphragm komanso ngati yawonongeka kapena yokalamba, ndipo m'malo mwa diaphragm pakufunika.
6, Kuwonongeka kwa dera la mafuta
Kuthamanga kwamafuta otsika kapena opanda, koma kuthamanga kwanthawi zonse:
Chifukwa: Kuwonongeka koyezera kuthamanga kapena damper yotsekedwa; Valve yothira mafuta sitsekedwa mwamphamvu; Valavu yotulutsa mafuta mu valve yotulutsa mafuta yatsekedwa.
Yankho: Bwezerani choyezera kuthamanga kapena kuyeretsa chotsitsa; Limbitsani chogwirira cha valavu ya kukhetsa mafuta, ndipo m'malo mwake valavu yokhetsa mafuta ngati mafuta atulutsidwa; Tsukani valavu yotsekera mu valavu yamafuta ndipo tcherani khutu kumayendedwe a mpira, pisitoni, masika, ndi masika.
Kuthamanga kwamafuta kutsika kwambiri kapena kusakhalapo kwa mafuta, komanso kutulutsa mphamvu:
Chifukwa: mafuta ochepa; Lipirani kulephera kwa mpope mafuta; Vuto la valavu yolowera mafuta ya cylinder; Pachimake valavu ndi mpando wa valavu kuchepetsa kuthamanga amavalidwa kapena kukakamira ndi zinthu zakunja; Mphete ya pistoni ndi cylinder liner zawonongeka.
Yankho: Onjezani mafuta opaka mafuta pamlingo wabwinobwino wamafuta; Yang'anani pompano yamafuta, yeretsani kapena sinthani mavavu olowera ndi otulutsira, sinthani zopumira zotha
ndi manja a plunger; Tsukani valavu yolowera pa silinda ya mafuta; Bwezerani pakati pa valavu ndi mpando wa valavu yochepetsera kuthamanga; Bwezerani mphete za pistoni ndi zomangira za silinda.
7, Kuthamanga kwamafuta kwambiri:
Chifukwa: Kusakwanira kwa mphamvu; Mavavu, makamaka mavavu odutsa, amamatira kapena kuwonongeka; Pakatikati pa valve yochepetsera kuthamanga kwakhazikika.
Yankho: Yang'anani kuthamanga kwa polowera ndi mapaipi, ndipo yeretsani zotchinga zilizonse; Yang'anani ndi kutsuka kapena kusintha mavavu; Yang'anani valavu yochepetsera kuthamanga, yeretsani kapena sinthani pakati pa valavu.
8, Zolakwika zokhudzana ndi diaphragm
Moyo wamfupi wautumiki wa membrane:
Chifukwa: Chitoliro cholowera sichinawombedwe bwino, ndipo zonyansa monga zowotcherera zidakhazikika m'mavavu olowera ndi utsi, zomwe zidawonongeka ku diaphragm.
Yankho: Musanagwiritse ntchito chipangizocho, onetsetsani kuti payipi yolowera yawombedwa, yang'anani kaye diaphragm nthawi zonse, ndikuyisintha mwachangu ngati ipezeka kuti yawonongeka kwambiri.
Kuphulika kwa Membrane:
Chifukwa: Miyendo yachitsulo kapena tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta mchenga kapena zinthu zina zolimba zimayambitsidwa pakuyika nembanemba; Kumasulidwa kwa manja a silinda yamafuta kumawonjezera malo otulutsa mafuta a pistoni, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutulutsa kwamafuta kupitirire malire amphamvu a diaphragm.
Yankho: Bwezerani nembanemba yatsopano mosamalitsa malinga ndi zofunikira; Konzani chingwe cha silinda chokhazikika.
9, Zolakwa zina
Masilinda ena ogwira ntchito sakugwira ntchito, ndipo kuthamanga ndi kuyenda sikungakwaniritse zofunikira:
Chifukwa: Pali zinyalala zomwe zatsekeredwa mupaipi yolowera, zomwe zimawononga valavu ya mpweya.
Yankho: Onani ngati payipi yolowera yawombedwa bwino. Ngati pali zinyalala, gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyenera kuzichotsa ndikusintha valavu ya mpweya yomwe yawonongeka.
Chogwirizira chotsitsa chotsitsa cha valve yowongolera kuthamanga nthawi zambiri chimatulutsa mafuta, ndipo ndodo yolumikizira pakati pa valve yowongolera ndi silinda yamafuta nthawi zambiri imathyoka ndikupopera mafuta:
Chifukwa: Kusindikiza kulephera kwa chogwirira; Mphamvu yosakwanira ya ndodo yolumikizira.
Yankho: Bwezerani chisindikizo cha O-ring; Yang'anani nthawi zonse mphamvu ya ndodo yolumikizira ndikuyisintha mwamsanga ikasweka.
Silinda sikugwira ntchito kapena kusakhazikika:
Chifukwa: Kutuluka kwa cylinder kapena kutsekeka; Kuzungulira kwamafuta mkati mwa silinda sikumatsekeka.
Yankho: Konzani kapena sinthani masilinda otuluka kapena otsekeka; Chotsani ndi kumasula gawo lamkati lamafuta la silinda.
Dongosolo lozizirira la kompresa silinagwire ntchito:
Chifukwa: Kutayikira kapena kutsekeka kwa makina ozizirira; Kusagwira bwino kwa pampu yamadzi ndi madzi.
Yankho: Konzani kutayikira kwa dongosolo lozizirira ndikuyeretsa chotchinga; Yang'anani ndikusintha choziziritsira ndi pampu yamadzi yolakwika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-07-2024