Zotsatirazi ndi njira zodziwika bwino zodziwira zolakwika ndi njira zothetsera mavuto a ma compressor a diaphragm:
1, kuthamanga kwachilendo
Kupanikizika kosakhazikika kapena kosinthasintha:
Chifukwa: Kupanikizika kwa mpweya kosakhazikika; Valavu ya mpweya siili yofewa kapena yolakwika; Kutseka silinda kosakwanira.
Yankho: Yang'anani kuthamanga kwa mpweya kuti muwonetsetse kuti kukhazikika kwake; Yang'anani momwe valavu ya mpweya imagwirira ntchito ndikuyisintha ngati pali vuto lililonse; Yang'anani chisindikizo cha silinda ndikuyikanso chisindikizo ngati pali vuto lililonse.
2, kusamutsidwa kosakwanira kapena kuthamanga kosakwanira kwa utsi:
Chifukwa: Kutsekeka kapena kutuluka kwa mapaipi olowera ndi kutumiza kunja; Kusweka kwa mphete za pistoni ndi masilinda.
Yankho: Tsukani kapena konzani mapaipi olowera ndi otulutsira otsekedwa kapena otuluka; Sinthani mphete ndi masilinda a pistoni osweka.
3, vuto la phokoso
Phokoso la compressor ndi lalikulu:
Chifukwa: Kutseka bwino kwa silinda; Diaphragm ndi yomasuka kapena yawonongeka; Maziko a compressor si olimba; Zigawo zamkati za compressor zomasuka kapena zosweka.
Yankho: Yang'anani ndikusintha chisindikizo cha silinda; Yang'anani kulimba kwa diaphragm ndi ngati yawonongeka kapena yakalamba, ndipo sinthani diaphragm momwe mungafunire; Limbitsani maziko a compressor; Yang'anani ndikusintha zinthu zomasuka kapena zosweka.
4, vuto la kutayikira
Kutayikira kwa kompresa:
Chifukwa: Diaphragm yawonongeka; Kutseka bwino silinda.
Yankho: Yang'anani diaphragm ndikuisintha mwachangu ngati yawonongeka; Yang'anani chisindikizo cha silinda ndikuyikanso chisindikizo.
5, kutentha kwake kuli kokwera kwambiri
Kutentha kwa kompresa kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri:
Chifukwa: Mafuta opaka osakwanira kapena abwino; Diaphragm ndi yomasuka kapena yawonongeka.
Yankho: Yang'anani kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi mtundu wa mafuta opaka, ndikuyikapo mafuta oyenera opaka; Yang'anani kulimba kwa diaphragm ndi ngati yawonongeka kapena yakalamba, ndikuyikanso diaphragm ngati pakufunika kutero.
6, Kulephera kwa dera la mafuta
Kuthamanga kwa mafuta kochepa kapena kopanda mafuta, koma kuthamanga kwabwinobwino kwa utsi:
Chifukwa: Choyezera kuthamanga kwa mpweya chowonongeka kapena choletsa kupopera madzi; Valavu yotulutsira madzi ya mafuta si yotsekedwa bwino; Valavu yotulutsira madzi mu valavu yotulutsira madzi yatsekedwa.
Yankho: Sinthanitsani choyezera kuthamanga kapena yeretsani chopondera; Mangani chogwirira cha valavu yotulutsira mafuta, ndikuyikanso valavu yotulutsira mafuta ngati mafuta atuluka; Tsukani valavu yotulutsira mafuta mu valavu yotulutsira mafuta ndikusamalira momwe mpira, pistoni, kasupe, ndi mpando wa kasupe zimayikidwira komanso momwe mpando wa kasupe umayendera.
Kupanikizika kwa mafuta kumakhala kochepa kwambiri kapena kupanikizika kwa mafuta sikuli konse, komanso kupanikizika kopanda utsi:
Chifukwa: Mafuta ochepa; Kulipira vuto la pampu ya mafuta; Vuto la valavu yolowera mu silinda ya mafuta; Pakati pa valavu ndi mpando wa valavu yochepetsera kupanikizika zimawonongeka kapena kukodwa ndi zinthu zakunja; Mphete ya pistoni ndi silinali yawonongeka.
Yankho: Onjezani mafuta odzola pamlingo wabwinobwino wa mafuta; Yang'anani pampu yamafuta yolipirira, yeretsani kapena sinthani ma valve olowera ndi otulutsira, sinthani ma plunger osweka
ndi manja a plunger; Tsukani valavu yolowera mafuta a silinda; Sinthani pakati pa valavu ndi mpando wa valavu yochepetsera kupanikizika; Sinthani mphete za pistoni ndi zoyikamo masilinda.
7, Kuthamanga kwa mafuta kwambiri:
Chifukwa: Kuchuluka kosakwanira kwa madzi; Ma valve, makamaka ma valve odutsa, amamatirira kapena kuwonongeka; Pakati pa valve yochepetsera kupanikizika pamatirira.
Yankho: Yang'anani mphamvu ya madzi ndi mapaipi olowera madzi, ndikuyeretsani zotsekeka zilizonse; Yang'anani ndi kuyeretsa kapena kusintha ma valve; Yang'anani valavu yochepetsera kuthamanga, yeretsani kapena kusintha pakati pa valavu.
8, zolakwika zokhudzana ndi ma diaphragm
Moyo waufupi wa nembanemba:
Chifukwa: Paipi yolowera sinali yoyera, ndipo zinthu zodetsa monga kulumikiza zitsulo zinakakamira mu ma valve olowera ndi otulutsa utsi, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti diaphragm iwonongeke.
Yankho: Musanagwiritse ntchito chipangizochi, onetsetsani kuti payipi yolowera yatsukidwa bwino, yang'anani nthawi zonse diaphragm, ndikuyisintha mwachangu ngati yapezeka kuti yawonongeka kwambiri.
Kuphulika kwa nembanemba:
Chifukwa: Zitsulo zachitsulo kapena tinthu ta mchenga kapena zinthu zina zolimba zimayikidwa panthawi yoyika nembanemba; Kumasuka kwa chikwama cha silinda yamafuta kumawonjezera malo otulutsira mafuta a pistoni, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuthamanga kwa mafuta kudutse malire a mphamvu ya diaphragm.
Yankho: Sinthani nembanemba yatsopanoyo motsatira zofunikira; Konzani liner yokhazikika ya silinda yomasuka.
9, Zolakwika zina
Ma silinda ena ogwira ntchito sakugwira ntchito, ndipo kuthamanga ndi kayendedwe ka madzi sizingakwaniritse zofunikira:
Chifukwa: Pali zinyalala zomwe zakodwa mu payipi yolowera, zomwe zikuwononga valavu ya mpweya.
Yankho: Yang'anani ngati payipi yolowera yaphwanyidwa bwino. Ngati pali zinyalala zilizonse, gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyenera kuzichotsa ndikuyikanso valavu ya mpweya yowonongeka.
Chogwirira chotsitsa mafuta pamanja cha valavu yowongolera kuthamanga nthawi zambiri chimataya mafuta, ndipo ndodo yolumikizira pakati pa valavu yowongolera kuthamanga ndi silinda ya mafuta nthawi zambiri imaswa ndi kupopera mafuta:
Chifukwa: Kulephera kutseka chogwirira; Mphamvu yolumikizira ndodo yosakwanira.
Yankho: Sinthanitsani chisindikizo cha O-ring; Yang'anani nthawi zonse mphamvu ya ndodo yolumikizira ndikuyisintha mwachangu ngati yasweka.
Silinda sikugwira ntchito kapena yosakhazikika:
Chifukwa: Kutuluka kwa silinda kapena kutsekeka; Dongosolo la mafuta lamkati mwa silinda silikutsekedwa.
Yankho: Konzani kapena sinthani masilinda omwe akutuluka kapena otsekeka; Tsukani ndi kutsegula dera la mafuta la mkati mwa silinda.
Makina ozizira a compressor alephera kugwira ntchito:
Chifukwa: Kutayikira kapena kutsekeka kwa makina oziziritsira; Kulephera kwa choziziritsira ndi pampu yamadzi.
Yankho: Konzani kutuluka kwa madzi m'makina oziziritsira ndikutsuka chotsekacho; Yang'anani ndikuyikanso choziziritsira cholakwika ndi pampu yamadzi.
Nthawi yotumizira: Dec-07-2024