Momwe Mungathetsere Zolakwika Zofala za Carburetor ya Jenereta ya Petroli

Carburetor ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo zofunika kwambiri za injini. Momwe imagwirira ntchito zimakhudza mwachindunji kukhazikika ndi kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa injini. Ntchito yofunika kwambiri ya carburetor ndikusakaniza mafuta ndi mpweya mofanana kuti apange chisakanizo choyaka. Ngati kuli kofunikira, perekani chisakanizo cha mpweya woyaka ndi kuchuluka koyenera kuti injiniyo igwire ntchito bwino pamikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana yogwirira ntchito.

1. Kampani yoyambira yoyipa:

Liwiro la idle speed silinasinthidwe bwino, njira ya idle speed yatsekedwa, ndipo chitseko chotsekeka sichingathe kutsekedwa.

Mankhwala:

Sinthani liwiro la idle motsatira njira yosinthira liwiro la idle; yeretsani dzenje loyezera liwiro la idle ndi njira yoyezera liwiro la idle; yang'anani valavu yotsekera.

2. Liwiro losakhazikika losagwira ntchito:

Kusintha kolakwika kwa liwiro losagwira ntchito, kutsekeka kwa njira yosagwira ntchito, kutuluka kwa mpweya mu chitoliro cholumikizira, kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa valavu yolumikizira.

Mankhwala:

Sinthani liwiro la idle motsatira njira yosinthira liwiro la idle; yeretsani dzenje loyezera liwiro la idle ndi njira yoyezera liwiro la idle; sinthani valavu ya throttle.

3. Mpweya wosakaniza ndi wochepa kwambiri:

Mulingo wa mafuta mu chipinda choyandama ndi wochepa kwambiri, kuchuluka kwa mafuta sikokwanira kapena njira ya mafuta si yosalala, kusintha kwa singano yayikulu ya injector ndi kotsika kwambiri, ndipo gawo lolowera mpweya limatuluka.

Mankhwala:

Yang'ananinso ndikusintha kutalika kwa mulingo wa mafuta m'chipinda choyandama; sinthani malo a singano ya mafuta; yeretsani ndikuchotsa dera la mafuta ndi dzenje loyezera carburetor, ndi zina zotero; sinthani zigawo zomwe zawonongeka.

4. Chosakanizacho ndi chokhuthala kwambiri:

Mafuta omwe ali mu chipinda choyandama amakhala okwera kwambiri, dzenje loyezera limakula, singano yayikulu yobayira imakonzedwa kwambiri, ndipo fyuluta ya mpweya imatsekedwa.

Mankhwala:

Yang'ananinso ndikusintha mulingo wa mafuta m'chipinda choyandama; sinthani malo a singano ya mafuta; yeretsani fyuluta ya mpweya; sinthani dzenje loyezera ngati pakufunika kutero.

5. Kutaya mafuta:

Mafuta mu chipinda choyandama ndi okwera kwambiri, mafuta ndi odetsedwa kwambiri, valavu ya singano yatsekeka, ndipo sikulu yotulutsira mafuta siimangika.

Mankhwala:

Yang'ananinso ndikusintha mulingo wa mafuta m'chipinda choyandama; yeretsani thanki ya mafuta; yang'anani kapena sinthani valavu ya singano ndikuyandama; mangani skurufu yotulutsira mafuta.

6. Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri:

Chosakanizacho ndi chokhuthala kwambiri, mafuta omwe ali mu chipinda choyandama ndi okwera kwambiri, dzenje la mpweya latsekedwa, liwiro losagwira ntchito silinakonzedwe bwino, valavu yotsekereza mpweya singathe kutsegulidwa kwathunthu; fyuluta ya mpweya ndi yonyansa kwambiri.

Mankhwala:

Tsukani kabureta; yang'anani valavu yotsekereza; yang'anani ndikusintha mulingo wa mafuta mu chipinda choyandama; sinthani fyuluta ya mpweya; sinthani malo a singano ya mafuta.

7. Mphamvu ya akavalo yosowa:

Njira yamafuta ya makina akuluakulu amafuta yatsekedwa, mulingo wamafuta mu chipinda choyandama ndi wochepa kwambiri, chisakanizocho ndi chopyapyala, ndipo liwiro losagwira ntchito silinasinthidwe bwino.

Mankhwala:

Tsukani kabureta; yang'anani ndikusintha kutalika kwa mulingo wa mafuta m'chipinda choyandama; sinthani malo a singano yamafuta; sinthani liwiro la idle malinga ndi njira yosinthira liwiro la idle.