Ma compressor a diaphragm amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani opanga mankhwala, mayeso asayansi, chakudya, zamagetsi, komanso chitetezo cha dziko. Ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kukhala aluso pakugwira ntchito ndi kukonza tsiku ndi tsiku kwa compressor ya diaphragm.
Choyamba. Kugwira ntchito kwa compressor ya diaphragm
Yambani makina:
1. Yang'anani kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi mphamvu ya mafuta omwe alowa, ndikutembenuza giya ndi manja pa sabata;
2. Vvalavu yotsegulira yolowera, valavu yotulutsa utsi ndi mavalavu amadzi ozizira;
3. Yatsani mota ndikuzimitsa chogwirira cha valavu yamafuta;
4. Yang'anani ngati makinawo akuyenda bwino, ngati mafuta otuluka ndi kuthamanga kwa utsi zikukwaniritsa zofunikira
Tsekani makina:
1. Zimitsani injini;
2. Ma valve ozimitsa, otulutsa utsi ndi ma valve a madzi ozizira;
3. Tsegulani chogwirira cha valavu yamafuta.
Kusintha kwa kuthamanga kwa mafuta: Kuthamanga kwa mafuta komwe kumatuluka mu compressor kuyenera kukhala kokulirapo kuposa 15% ya kuthamanga kwa utsi. Ngati kuthamanga kwa mafuta kuli kotsika kwambiri kapena kokwera kwambiri, kudzakhudza kuthamanga kwa utsi, magwiridwe antchito, komanso moyo wa makina. Muyenera kusintha kuthamanga kwa mafuta. Zomwe zili mkati mwake ndi izi: Kutaya nati yotchingira mafuta kumbuyo kwa valavu, ndipo screw yosinthira imazunguliridwa mozungulira wotchi, ndipo kuthamanga kwa mafuta kumakwera; apo ayi, kuthamanga kwa mafuta kumachepa.
Dziwani: Mukasintha kuthamanga kwa mafuta, sikuru iliyonse yosinthira yozungulira iyenera kuyatsidwa ndipo chogwirira chosungira mafuta chiyenera kuyatsidwa kenako nkutsekedwa. Pakadali pano, kuthamanga kwa mafuta komwe kumawonetsedwa ndi choyezera kuthamanga kumakhala kolondola kwambiri. Bwerezani izi mpaka kuthamanga kwa mafuta kukukwaniritsa zofunikira.
Kusintha diaphragm: Pamene diaphragm yaphulika, chipangizo chochenjeza chimayatsidwa, compressor imayimitsidwa yokha ndipo kuwala kwa phokoso kumawonetsedwa. Panthawiyi, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ndikusintha diaphragm. Mukasintha diaphragm, yeretsani mpweya ndikuyeretsa mpweya ndi mpweya wopanikizika, ndipo palibe zinthu zakunja zomwe zimaloledwa, apo ayi zidzakhudza moyo wa ntchito ya diaphragm. Diaphragm ikayikidwa, ndondomeko ya diaphragm iyenera kusonkhanitsidwa bwino, apo ayi, idzakhudza kugwiritsa ntchito kwabwinobwino kwa compressor.
Chidziwitso: Mukasintha diaphragm, chotsani payipi ya alamu ndi mpweya wopanikizika ndikuyeretsa, ndikuyiyika patatha maola 24 mutayamba bwino. Pukutaninso patatha sabata imodzi. Mwanjira imeneyi, vuto la alamu yolakwika lingathe kuthetsedwa kwambiri. Ngati alamu itachitika mkati mwa nthawi yochepa mutasintha diaphragm, muyenera kuganizira ngati ndi alamu yolakwika. Bwerezani ntchito zomwe zili pamwambapa, ndipo samalani kuti muwone ngati cholumikizira cha alamu chili ndi mafuta ambiri kapena mpweya wotuluka kuti mudziwe ngati alamuyo yalakwika.
Awiri .Check ndi kuchotsa kulephera kwa kompresa
Kulephera kwa payipi ya mafuta:
(1) Kupanikizika kwa mafuta ndi kochepa kwambiri kapena palibe kuthamanga kwa mafuta, koma kuthamanga kwa utsi kumakhala kwabwinobwino
1. Choyezera kuthamanga kwa magazi chawonongeka kapena chipangizo chochepetsera kuthamanga kwa magazi chatsekedwa, ndipo kuthamanga kwa magazi sikungathe kuwonetsedwa bwino;
2. Vavu yamafuta si yotsekedwa bwino: Mangitsani chogwirira chosungira mafuta ndikuwona ngati pali mafuta omwe atulutsidwa ndi chitoliro chobwezera mafuta. Ngati pali mafuta omwe atulutsidwa, sinthani vavu yamafuta;
3. Yang'anani ndikutsuka valavu yolunjika pansi pa valavu yosungira mafuta.
Chidziwitso: Mukatsuka valavu yolowera mbali imodzi, samalani ndi dongosolo loyika ndi komwe mipira yachitsulo, ma pistoni, mipando ya masika ndi masika imayendera.
(2) Kupanikizika kwambiri kwa mafuta kapena kusakhala ndi kuthamanga kwa mafuta komanso kusakhala ndi kuthamanga kwa mpweya
1. Yang'anani ngati mafuta ali otsika kwambiri;
2. Yang'anani pampu ya mafuta yolipirira.
1) Chotsani chivundikiro cha mbali yolumikizira ndikuwona ngati ndodo yolumikizira yakhazikika mu boot state.
2) Chotsani cholumikizira cha payipi yamafuta ndikuwona momwe mafuta akutulutsidwira pampu yamafuta akayatsidwa. Nthawi zonse, payenera kukhala mafuta okwanira komanso kupanikizika kwina. Ngati palibe mafuta omwe akutuluka kapena palibe kupsinjika, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ndikuyeretsa pampu yamafuta mkati ndi valavu yotulutsira mafuta. Ngati palibe kusintha pambuyo poti kuwunika kwatha, cholumikizira ndi cholumikizira ziyenera kuonedwa kuti ndizowonongeka kwambiri ndipo ziyenera kusinthidwa pakapita nthawi.
3) Mukatsimikizira kuti ntchito yopopera mafuta ndi yabwinobwino, yang'anani ndikutsuka thanki yamafuta mu valavu yamafuta.
4) Kuwonongeka kwa valavu yolamulira kuthamanga kwa mpweya ndi mpando wa valavu kumawonongeka kwambiri kapena kumamatiridwa ndi zinthu zakunja: kusintha kapena kuyeretsa valavu yolamulira mpweya ndi mpando wa valavu.
5) Yang'anani kuwonongeka kwa mphete ya pistoni ndi chikwama cha silinda ndikuzisintha pakapita nthawi.
Kusamalira tsiku ndi tsiku kwa compressor ya diaphragm
Mpweya wolowa mu compressor uyenera kuyikidwa ma filters osachepera 50 a ma mesh, ndipo nthawi zonse muziyang'ana valavu yoyeretsera mpweya; makina atsopano ayenera kusintha mafuta a hydraulic akamagwiritsa ntchito kwa miyezi iwiri, ndikuyeretsa thanki yamafuta ndi thupi la silinda; Ngati mukufuna kumasula; sungani zida zoyera komanso zokongola.
Mwachidule, monga chida chamakina cholondola kwambiri, kuwonjezera pa kudziwa bwino momwe chimagwirira ntchito, kukonza, ndi kukonza, chimadziwikanso ndi ntchito zake zapadera zopewera kutayikira kwa mpweya woipa komanso wosowa. Chimayambitsa ngozi zachitetezo cha kupanga ndi ngozi zachitetezo cha munthu payekha.
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-04-2022