Kapangidwe ka diaphragm kompresa

Magawo akulu a diaphragm compressor ndikompresa wopanda shaft, silinda, piston assembly, diaphragm, crankshaft, ndodo yolumikizira, mtanda-mutu, kunyamula, kulongedza, valavu ya mpweya,galimotondi zina.

(1)Shaft yopanda kanthu

Thupi lalikulu la kompresa ya diaphragm ndiye gawo lofunikira pakuyika kwa compressor, lomwe nthawi zambiri limapangidwa ndi magawo atatu: fuselage, thupi lalikulu lapakati ndi crankcase (frame).Gawo lililonse losuntha limayikidwa m'thupi, ndipo mbali zoyendetsa zimayikidwa ndikuwongolera.Crankcase memory mafuta opaka mafuta, silinda yolumikizira kunja, mota ndi zida zina.Pogwira ntchito, thupi liyenera kulimbana ndi kuthamanga kwa mpweya ndi mphamvu zopanda mphamvu za pistoni ndi ziwalo zosuntha, ndikusintha kulemera kwake ndi zonse kapena gawo la kulemera kwa compressor kumunsi.

(2) Silinda

Silinda ndi gawo lofunikira la mpweya wopanikizidwa mu kompresa.Chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwake kwa mpweya, njira yosinthira kutentha kosiyanasiyana komanso mawonekedwe ovuta, pali zofunikira zaukadaulo.

(3) Kusonkhana kwa pistoni

Gulu la pisitoni la kompresa ya diaphragm imakhala ndi pisitoni, mphete za pistoni, ndodo ya pisitoni (kapena pistoni) ndi mbali zina.Pistoni ndi silinda zimapanga malo opondereza.Kuyenda kobwerezabwereza kwa msonkhano wa pisitoni kumafalikira kudzera mumafuta a hydraulic mu silinda kupita ku mpweya mumayendedwe obwereza a gulu la diaphragm kuti amalize kuzungulira kwa silinda.

(4) Diaphragm

Dongosolo la diaphragm la kompresa ya diaphragm ndi gawo la magawo atatu: ma diaphragms awiri akunja ndi zigawo zotchinga, ndipo diaphragm yapakati imapereka njira yotulutsira kudzera mu chisindikizo chokhazikika cha O-ring.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, silindayo imagawidwa mu chipinda chamafuta a hydraulic ndi chipinda chogwiritsira ntchito gasi.Diaphragm Nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi mphira, pulasitiki kapena chitsulo.Zathuma diaphragm compressor diaphragms amapangidwa ndi zitsulo.

(5) Vavu

The diaphragm compressor valve ndi chigawo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera ma silinda olowera ndi kutulutsa.Zimangotsegula ndikutseka chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa mphamvu ndi mphamvu zotanuka, choncho amatchedwa valavu yochitapo kanthu.Valavu ya mpweya nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi thupi la valve, disc ndi kasupe.Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pa kompresa yomwe imakhudza mwachindunji ntchito, valavu ya mpweya imagawidwa kukhala valavu yolowera (kulowetsa) ndi kutulutsa (potulukiravalavu.

(6) Ndodo yolumikizira

Ndodo yolumikizira ya kompresa ya diaphragm imatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri malinga ndi kapangidwe kake kakukweza: ndodo yolumikizira yogawanika ndi ndodo yolumikizira.

(7) Chikwanje

Kapangidwe ka crankshaft kamatengera ndodo yolumikizira yogawanika, ndipo mathero akulu ndi pini yokhotakhota amakhazikika ndi zolumikizira ndodo zikasonkhanitsidwa.Ndodo yolumikizira imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapangidwe a eccentric crankshaft, chifukwa kugunda kwa eccentric crankshaft kuwirikiza kawiri mtunda wa eccentric, kotero ndodo yolumikizira ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati ma compressor ang'onoang'ono a firiji.Chidutswa chimodzi cholumikizira ndodo ndi chosavuta komanso chosavuta kukhazikitsa.Ndodo yolumikizira yogawanika imalumikizana ndi crankpin ya crankshaft kotero imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito muzopondera zazitali za firiji.Kumapeto kwakukulu kwa ndodo yolumikizira kumakutidwa ndi chitsamba chokhala ndi mipanda yopyapyala.Limbikitsani kukana kwake kuvala.